Professor Steven Gimbel - Albert Einstein
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Previous Chair of the Philosophy Department
Gettysburg College
Noted speaker and author
Focuses primarily on issues in the philosophy of science
Selected Works
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Isn’t That Clever: A Philosophy of Humor and Comedy
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Einstein’s Jewish Science: Physics at the Intersection of Politics and Religion
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Einstein: His Space and Times
Episode #1
Q: Albert Einstein – Professor Steven Gimbel - Introduction:
A:
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Enjoyed science documentaries as a kid
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Studies physics and philosophy at university
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Dissertation on interpretations of the General Theory of Relativity
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Studies metaphysics of Einstein
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Einstein’s work as “Jewish Science” comparable to Talmudic methodology
Episode #2
Q: Einstein: What were the early influences?
A:
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Raised in Southern Germany, secular, anti-religious Jewish home
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Received Jewish studies from a religious uncle
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At age 9 becomes observant, religious, sings psalms to God
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At age 10 religion goes away, replaced by science
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Story of compass – invisible forces of nature at play
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Influenced by medical student Max Talmud
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Enamored with Euclidian Geometry based on proofs
Episode #3
Q: Was Einstein a Good Student?
A:
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Myth: Einstein was a bad student
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Always thought he knew better
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Hated the German schools
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Did not finish his high school in Germany
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Zurich Engineering University
Episode #4
Q: What is the Theory of Relatively?
A:
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Theory of Relativity
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Covariant – relative to your perspective
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Invariant – doesn’t vary with perspective
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Newton- space, time & mass all invariant
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Einstein & Relativity: They are NOT!
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New way to look at reality & universe
Episode #5
Q: Was Einstein’s Science, Jewish?
A:
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Einstein’s theory was revolutionary
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Upset many scientists
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They called his work, derogatorily, “Jewish Science”
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Is there any truth in that?
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Similar to Talmudic Reasoning!
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Different seemingly contradictory perspectives resolved by higher understanding
Episode #6
Q: Was Einstein Religious?
A:
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Newton studied Solomon’s Temple, Maimonides
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Einstein was not like Newton
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Cosmic Religion
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Universe “governed” by natural laws
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Jew of Mosaic Persuasion
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Greater affinity to Jewish friends
Episode #7
Q: Was Einstein Political?
A:
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Used his platform as the most famous scientist
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Anti-Nationalist, Anti-Military
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Wrote “Why Socialism?”
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Proponent of human equality
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Advocate for the vulnerable people
Episode #8
Q: Was Einstein a Pacifist?
A:
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Fundamentally a pacifist
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Against Belgium pacifists as Hitler to invade
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Fearful Germany would develop Nuclear weapons
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Signed letter to Roosevelt
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Led to Manhattan Project
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Abhorred by atomic bombing of Japan
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Would “burn my fingers”
Episode #9
Q: Was Einstein a Zionist?
A:
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Hot & Cold
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His Own Version of Zionism
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Thought Nationalism was bad
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Save Haven for Jews – Important
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Enamored with idea of Jewish University
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Hebrew University
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Collective wisdom of the Jewish people
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Not a traditional Zionist
Episode #10
Q: How did Einstein view himself?
A:
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Newton sees himself as historic like Adam, Moses…
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Einstein had the common touch
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Famous, sense of humor
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Used his fame as a platform for his views
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Not a political leader
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Understood his theories changed the world